ethics

An ancient Greek philosopher and polymath whose writings covered science, logic, ethics, and politics, shaping Western thought for millennia.

Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) was a German Enlightenment philosopher whose critical philosophy revolutionized metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics.

Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as a founder of Western philosophy, known for the Socratic method and his influence on Plato and ethics.

An ancient Greek school of philosophy founded in Athens by Zeno of Citium, emphasizing virtue, reason, and emotional resilience.

The Analects of Confucius (Lunyu) is a collection of sayings and ideas attributed to the Chinese philosopher Confucius and his disciples, compiled around the 5th century BCE and forming the core of Confucian thought.