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Adapted prose from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.
1911 Encyclopædia Britannica — public domain in the United States.
Imagery via Wikimedia Commons; per-image attribution on each entry.

¶ Colophon

Set in EB Garamond and JetBrains Mono. Built on Next.js 16 + Postgres 17 with pgvector + Drizzle ORM, deployed to Vercel atop a Neon Postgres branch.

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Alexandria · MMXXVIExplicit colophon · 2026

Person · 1590s CE – 1674 CE

James Livingston, 1st Earl of Callendar

Also known as

James Livingston
James Livingston
James Livingston, 1:e earl av Callendar
James Livingstone
Ливингстон, Джеймс, 1-й граф Каллендар
เจมส์ ลิฟวิงสตัน เอิร์ลที่ 1 แห่งแคลลินดาร์

archival plate · James Livingston, 1st Earl of Callendar · placeholder

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James Livingston, 1st Earl of Callendar · Alexandria